| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| FFmpeg through 8.1.2, fixed in commit 8670835, contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the LCL/ZLIB video decoder that allows attackers to expose uninitialized heap memory by supplying a valid zlib stream that inflates to fewer bytes than the expected frame size. The zlib_decomp() function in lcldec.c treats short decompression as non-fatal and continues to the RGB24 conversion path, which copies a full frame's worth of rows from the allocation buffer using original frame dimensions, causing uninitialized heap contents including pointer-derived allocator bytes to be copied into the attacker-observable AVFrame output and potentially defeating ASLR in long-lived media processing services. |
| libssh2 through 1.11.1, fixed in commit a13bb6c, contains a missing bounds check vulnerability that allows a malicious SSH server to trigger an arbitrary-length heap out-of-bounds read and a free of an uninitialized pointer via the publickey subsystem. In libssh2_publickey_list_fetch(), the version 1 response parser reads a server-controlled comment_len value and advances the parse pointer without verifying sufficient bytes remain in the buffer, causing the out-of-bounds read to leak heap pointers from adjacent allocations defeating ASLR, followed by heap allocator state corruption when the error cleanup path frees an uninitialized pointer from a non-zeroed realloc() region. |
| libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Prior to version 1.22.0, two bugs in libheif chain to leak process heap memory as visible pixel values in decoded grid images. An attacker who uploads a crafted AVIF/HEIC file to any server-side image processor (WordPress, Sharp/libvips, ImageMagick, etc.) can recover heap data - including library function pointers sufficient to defeat ASLR, or any other secret - from the publicly-downloadable transcoded JPEG/PNG/WebP output. Local attack vectors are also possible. Version 1.22.0 fixes the issue. |
| Information disclosure due to uninitialized memory in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153. |
| Information disclosure due to uninitialized memory in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153. |
| Information disclosure due to uninitialized memory in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: i2c: ov8856: free control handler on error in ov8856_init_controls()
The control handler wasn't freed if adding controls failed, add an error
exit label and convert the existing error return to use it. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Off-by-one error in Windows Remote Desktop Protocol allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Universal Plug and Play (upnp.dll) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows File Explorer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Improper neutralization of special elements used in an LDAP query ('LDAP injection') vulnerability in HAVELSAN Inc. Liman MYS allows LDAP Injection.
This issue affects Liman MYS: before release.Master.1107. |
| Improper neutralization of special elements used in an LDAP query ('LDAP injection') vulnerability in PEAKUP Technology Inc. PassGate allows LDAP Injection.
This issue affects PassGate: through 30042026. |
| sshd in OpenSSH before 10.4 has an undocumented security-relevant behavior: GSSAPIStrictAcceptorCheck has no value if the server is in Windows Active Directory. |
| FatFs R0.16 and earlier contains an uninitialized cluster exposure when f_lseek() extends files beyond EOF without zero-filling newly allocated clusters. This maps to CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource). Estimated CVSS v3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N (4.6, Medium). The estimated CISA SSVC vectors are Exploitation: PoC, Technical Impact: Partial. |
